The Impact of AI on Educational Content Creation: A Bibliometric Review of Trends, Influential Research, and Emerging Themes in Enhancing Access and Quality in Education

Main Article Content

Valentine Kirimi Muriira
Venoth Nallisamy
Jose Manuel Saiz-Alvarez
Hussein Barabwd

Abstract

The research conducts a detailed examination of Artificial Intelligence usage in educational content development to identify its effect on teaching methods while making connections to SDG 4 about quality education. The bibliometric dataset comprised of 494 peer-reviewed publications from Scopus database (2005–2025) was used to conduct co-citation, co-word and trend analysis through VOSviewer for identifying intellectual structures together with thematic clusters as well as emerging research trajectories. The analysis shows a major growth in educational AI research following 2020 because institutions adopt adaptive learning systems and generate content automatically while using intelligent teaching methods. Self-regulated learning along with predictive analytics data mining and immersive learning environments and self-regulated learning formed the four strongest co-citation groups. A co-word analysis confirmed that the core words “e-learning,” “learning systems” and “machine learning” function as fundamental components within this academic domain. The study outlines the main ethical and practical consequences which include algorithm-based bias together with data administration problems and unequal access to materials that that emphasize the value of developing AI systems consider diverse contexts. The paper presents practical guidelines for leaders in research and education institutions alongside government agencies which direct AI utilization toward productive results while supporting equality and academic integrity across all programs. The analysis presents a strategic plan that guides how to use AI innovation to develop inclusive educational systems which produce meaningful learning outcomes while sustaining their operations.


Manuscript received: 25 Apr 2025 | Revised: 2 Mar 2026 | Accepted: 4 Mar 2026 |Published: 31 Mar 2026

Article Details

How to Cite
Muriira, V. K., Nallisamy, V., Saiz-Alvarez, J. M. ., & Barabwd, H. (2026). The Impact of AI on Educational Content Creation: A Bibliometric Review of Trends, Influential Research, and Emerging Themes in Enhancing Access and Quality in Education. International Journal on Robotics, Automation and Sciences, 8(1), 32–43. https://doi.org/10.33093/ijoras.2026.8.1.4
Section
Article

References

C.A.G. Cano and A.L.C. Troya, "Artificial Intelligence applied to teaching and learning processes," LatIA, vol. 1, pp. 2, 2023.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62486/latia20232

S. Ray and D.P. Ray, "ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN EDUCATION: NAVIGATING THE NEXUS OF INNOVATION AND ETHICS FOR FUTURE LEARNING LANDSCAPES," International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH, vol. 11, no. 12, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v11.i12.2023.5464

T.K.C., "Artificial Intelligence for Education," International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research, vol. 7, no. 1, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2025.v07i01.36493

N.V. Eziamaka, .T.N. Odonkor and A.A. Akinsulire, "AI-Driven accessibility: Transformative software solutions for empowering individuals with disabilities," International Journal of Applied Research in Social Sciences, vol. 6, no. 8, pp. 1612-1641, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.51594/ijarss.v6i8.1373

R. Mission, R.J. Fio, A.R. Mission, "AI-Powered Pedagogy: Integrating Artificial Intelligence in Information Technology Education for Future Workforce Readiness," Journal of Innovative Technology Convergence, vol. 6, no. 4, pp. 69-86, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.69478/JITC2024v6n4a06

D. Padua, "Artificial intelligence and Quality Education: The Need for Digital Culture in Teaching," Journal of Educational, Cultural and Psychological Studies (ECPS Journal), no. 30, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7358/ecps-2024-030-padd

C. Timbi-Sisalima, M. Sanchez-Gordon, S. Oton-Tortosa and R. Mendoza-Gonzalez, "Self-Assessment Guide to Quality in Accessible Virtual Education: An Expert Validation," Sustainability, vol. 16, no. 22, pp. 10011, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su162210011

D. Arini and M. Nursa’ban, "Contribution of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Education to Support the Achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030," Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA, vol. 10, no. SpecialIssue, pp. 39-45, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v10ispecialissue.8321

S.S.H.M. Adeel, "THE ROLE OF AI TOOLS IN LEARNING STRATEGIES OF PAKISTANI STUDENTS IN KARACHI," Pakistan Journal of International Affairs, vol. 7, no. 2, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52337/pjia.v7i2.1056

Y. Shao and Q. Yin, "A Review the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Media Content Creation for SDGs Development," Journal of Lifestyle and SDGs Review, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. e03971, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47172/2965-730X.SDGsReview.v5.n02.pe03971

N. Jain, "AI as a Catalyst for Educational Equity: Addressing Global Teacher Shortages and Learning Disparities," International Journal of Scientific Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 69-76, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32628/cseit25111200

M. Taskin, "Artificial Intelligence in Personalized Education: Enhancing Learning Outcomes Through Adaptive Technologies and Data-Driven Insights," Human Computer Interaction, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 173, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62802/ygye0506

D. Jiao, "AI-Driven Personalization in Higher Education: Enhancing Learning Outcomes through Adaptive Technologies," Adult and Higher Education, vol. 6, no. 6, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.23977/aduhe.2024.060607

N.B. Trivedi, "AI in Education-A Transformative Force," 2023 1st DMIHER International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education and Industry 4.0 (IDICAIEI), pp. 1-4, 2023.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IDICAIEI58380.2023.10406541

D. Aggarwal, "Exploring the Scope of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Lifelong Education through Personalised & Adaptive Learning," Journal of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Neural Network, no. 41, pp. 21-26, 2023.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55529/jaimlnn.41.21.26

H.E. Sari, B. Tumanggor and D. Efron, "Improving Educational Outcomes Through Adaptive Learning Systems using AI," International Transactions on Artificial Intelligence (ITALIC), vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 21-31, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33050/italic.v3i1.647

N.B. Trivedi, "AI in Education-A Transformative Force," 2023 1st DMIHER International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education and Industry 4.0 (IDICAIEI), pp. 1-4, 2023.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IDICAIEI58380.2023.10406541

M. Asy'ari and S. Sharov, "Transforming Education with ChatGPT: Advancing Personalized Learning, Accessibility, and Ethical AI Integration," International Journal of Essential Competencies in Education, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 119-157, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36312/ijece.v3i2.2424

W. Strielkowski, V. Grebennikova, A. Losovskiy, G. Rakhimova, and T. Vasileva, "AI-driven adaptice learning for sustainable educational transformation," Sustainable Development, vol. 33, no.2, pp. 1921-1947, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/sd.3221

R. Ejjami, "The Adaptive Personalization Theory of Learning: Revolutionizing Education with AI," Journal of Next-Generation Research 5.0, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.70792/jngr5.0.v1i1.8

S.I. Mohammad, N. Yogeesh, N. Raja, P. William, Ramesha, and A. Vasudevan,"Integrating AI and Fuzzy Systems to Enhance Education Equity," Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 403-422, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18576/amis/190215

A.P.N.A. Mote, "Role of AI in Personalized Education," International Journal of Advanced Research in Science, Communication and Technology, pp. 108-111, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.48175/ijarsct-15919

E. Green, M. Bali, S. Bellomo, X. Bi, and R.M. Selvaratnam, "Navigating the future of higher education with AI : 2024 ICDE Leadership Summit policy dialogue report," undefined, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.58863/20.500.12424/4316083

A. Dulundu, "AI in Education: Benefits and Concerns," Next Generation Journal for The Young Researchers, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 81, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62802/3fr4f412

S. Ferebee, "AI and Accessibility: Breaking Barriers for People with Disabilities," Premier Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.70389/PJAI.100012

S. Mishra, "Transformative Impact of AI on Education: Personalizing Learning and Addressing Challenges," International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, vol. 12, no. 8, pp. 1183-1189, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.63891

“VOSviewer - Visualizing scientific landscapes,” VOSviewer. Accessed: Apr. 02, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.vosviewer.com//

A. Greene, M. Baugh, C. Sherwood-Laughlin, L. Greathouse, J. Galyan, I.S. Stanojevic, D. Sangmo, K. Jozkowski, M. Dubie and A. Chow, "Development of a sexual consent intervention for adolescents with intellectual and developmental disabilities," Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, vol. 37, no. 5, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jar.13272

A.L. Dent and A.C. Koenka, "The Relation Between Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement Across Childhood and Adolescence: A Meta-Analysis," Educational Psychology Review, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 425-474, 2016.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-015-9320-8

E. Panadero, "A Review of Self-regulated Learning: Six Models and Four Directions for Research," Frontiers in Psychology, vol. 8, 2017.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00422

M. Bannert, Metakognition beim lernen mit hypermedien. Waxmann Verlag, 2007.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-531-90704-8

G. Siemens and K. Matheos, "Systemic Changes in Higher Education," in education, vol. 16, no. 1, 2012.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.37119/ojs2010.v16i1.42

J. Kuzilek, M. Hlosta and Z. Zdrahal, "Open University Learning Analytics dataset," Scientific Data, vol. 4, no. 1, 2017.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.171

Y. LeCun, Y. Bengio and G. Hinton, "Deep learning," Nature, vol. 521, no. 7553, pp. 436-444, 2015.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539

N.V. Chawla, K.W. Bowyer, L.O. Hall and W.P. Kegelmeyer, "SMOTE: Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique," Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, vol. 16, pp. 321-357, 2002.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1613/jair.953

B. Grawemeyer, M. Mavrikis, W. Holmes, S. Gutiérrez-Santos, M. Wiedmann and N. Rummel, "Affective learning: improving engagement and enhancing learning with affect-aware feedback," User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 119-158, 2017.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11257-017-9188-z

V. Braun and V. Clarke, "Using thematic analysis in psychology," Qualitative Research in Psychology, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 77-101, 2006.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

L.J. Chen, "Critical components for inclusion of students with moderate intellectual disabilities into general junior high school," International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, vol. 63, no. 1, pp. 8-16, 2017.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20473869.2015.1108006

J. Hattie and H. Timperley, "The Power of Feedback," Review of Educational Research, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 81-112, 2007.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3102/003465430298487

L. Breiman, "Random Forests," Machine Learning, vol. 45, no. 1, pp. 5-32, 2001.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010933404324

A. Goodfellow, "Looking through the learning disability lens: inclusive education and the learning disability embodiment," Children's Geographies, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 67-81, 2012.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14733285.2011.638179

C. Romero and S. Ventura, "Educational Data Mining: A Review of the State of the Art," IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C (Applications and Reviews), vol. 40, no. 6, pp. 601-618, 2010.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TSMCC.2010.2053532

R.S. Baker and P.S. Inventado,"Emergence and Innovation in Digital Learning: Foundations and Applications," Emergence Innov. Digit. Learn. Found. Appl., pp. 83–98, 2016.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15215/aupress/9781771991490.01

D.M. Blei, A.Y. Ng and M.I. Jordan, "Latent Dirichlet Allocation," Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 14, pp. 601-608, 2002.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/1120.003.0082

M. Bienkowski, M. Feng, and B. Means, “Enhancing Teaching and Learning through Educational Data Mining and Learning Analytics: An Issue Brief.,” Off. Educ. Technol. US Dep. Educ., 2012, [Online]. Available: http://www.ed.gov/technology

T. Elias, Learning Analytics: Definitions, Processes and Potential. 2011.

D. Clow, "An overview of learning analytics," Teaching in Higher Education, vol. 18, no. 6, pp. 683-695, 2013.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2013.827653

K.E. Arnold and M.D. Pistilli, "Course signals at Purdue," Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Learning Analytics and Knowledge, pp. 267-270, 2012.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/2330601.2330666

R. Al-Shabandar, A. Hussain, A. Laws, R. Keight, J. Lunn and N. Radi, "Machine learning approaches to predict learning outcomes in Massive open online courses," 2017 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), pp. 713-720, 2017.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN.2017.7965922

S. Palmer, “Modelling engineering student academic performance using academic analytics,” 2013. http://www.ijee.ie/latestissues/Vol29-1/13_ijee2682ns.pdf

O. Viberg, M. Hatakka, O. Balter and A. Mavroudi, "The current landscape of learning analytics in higher education," Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 89, pp. 98-110, 2018.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.07.027

V. Braun and V. Clarke, "Using thematic analysis in psychology," Qualitative Research in Psychology, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 77-101, 2006.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

J. Maldonado-Mahauad, M. Perez-Sanagustin, R.F. Kizilcec, N. Morales and J. Munoz-Gama, "Mining theory-based patterns from Big data: Identifying self-regulated learning strategies in Massive Open Online Courses," Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 80, pp. 179-196, 2018.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2017.11.011

L. Haiyang, Z. Wang, P. Benachour and P. Tubman, "A Time Series Classification Method for Behaviour-Based Dropout Prediction," 2018 IEEE 18th International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies (ICALT), 2018.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICALT.2018.00052

P.H. Jacques, H.K. Moss and J. Garger, "A Synthesis of AI in Higher Education: Shaping the Future," Journal of Behavioral and Applied Management, vol. 24, no. 2, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21818/001c.122146

B. Wang, S.H. Ramli, S. Roslan, A.R.A. Rahman and Z. Li, "A review on application of mobile media in personalized special education," Environment and Social Psychology, vol. 9, no. 8, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.59429/esp.v9i8.2910

R. Bhatnagar, "Using AI to Create More Equitable and Inclusive Higher Education Learning Systems," Communications on Applied Nonlinear Analysis, vol. 32, no. 3s, pp. 25-44, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.52783/cana.v32.2531

A. Swindell, L. Greeley, A. Farag and B. Verdone, "Against Artificial Education: Towards an Ethical Framework for Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) Use in Education," Online Learning, vol. 28, no. 2, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24059/olj.v28i2.4438

O. Boateng and.B. Boateng, "Algorithmic bias in educational systems: Examining the impact of AI-driven decision making in modern education," World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 2012-2017, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.25.1.0253

D. Liu, "The Impact and Prospects of AI-Generated Content in Educational Environments," Transactions on Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research, vol. 6, pp. 64-71, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62051/7mewnb62

A.A. Funa and R.A.E. Gabay, "Policy guidelines and recommendations on AI use in teaching and learning: A meta-synthesis study," Social Sciences & Humanities Open, vol. 11, pp. 101221, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2024.101221

C. Zhang, "AI in Education: Opportunities, Challenges, and Pathways for Equitable Learning," Journal of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences, vol. 45, pp. 723-728, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54097/kfgp6j07

D. Aggarwal, "Exploring the Scope of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Lifelong Education through Personalised & Adaptive Learning," Journal of Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Neural Network, no. 41, pp. 21-26, 2023.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55529/jaimlnn.41.21.26

X. Xu, "Zero-knowledge proofs in education: a pathway to disability inclusion and equitable learning opportunities," Smart Learning Environments, vol. 11, no. 1, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-024-00294-w

A. Faccia, M. Ridon, Z. Beebeejaun and N.M.R. Mosteanu, "Advancements and Challenges of Generative AI in Higher Educational Content Creation A Technical Perspective," 2023 8th International Conference on Information Systems Engineering, pp. 48-54, 2023.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3641032.3641055

S. Elbourn, “The Impact of Generative AI on Student Churn and the Future of Formal Education,” 2024, arXiv. doi: Formal Education”, arXiv. 2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2412.00605

K. KJ, "A SURVEY ON AI-CONTENT GENERATOR," INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT, vol. 09, no. 01, pp. 1-9, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM41078

B. Singh and D.A.K. Pathania, "AI-Driven Content Creation and Curation in Digital Marketing Education: Tools and Techniques," International Journal of Engineering Science and Humanities, vol. 14, no. Special Issue 1, pp. 14-26, 2024.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.62904/8fbh3144

S.S. Reddy, G. N, A.K. B, J. S, M.D. R and N. C, "AI-Driven Personalized Learning and Content Extraction: An Emerging Paradigm," Journal of Information Security System and Cyber Criminology Research, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 32-39, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46610/JoISSCCR.2024.v01i03.004

K. Zhang and A.B. Aslan, "AI technologies for education: Recent research & future directions," Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, vol. 2, pp. 100025, 2021.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100025

Z. Aalam, S. Aziz, K.L. Lew and C.S. Lee, "Real-Time Emotion Detection Using Artificial Intelligence: A Review," International Journal on Robotics, Automation and Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 104-110, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33093/ijoras.2025.7.1.12

A.D.A. Hauna, A.P. Yunus, M. Fukui and S. Khomsah, "Enhancing LLM Efficiency: A Literature Review of Emerging Prompt Optimization Strategies," International Journal on Robotics, Automation and Sciences, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 72-83, 2025.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.33093/ijoras.2025.7.1.9